Acquisition of Shares by Promoters Through Gift Between Relatives – Complete SEBI Compliance Guide (2025) By Corporate Verdict — India’s Trusted Compliance & SEBI Advisory Partner
11/25/20253 min read


📌 Introduction
Promoters of listed companies often transfer shares within the family for succession planning, internal restructuring, marriage settlements, or group realignment.
One of the most preferred and tax-efficient modes is transfer of shares by way of Gift.
However, even when the transaction is between promoters who are close relatives, SEBI mandates compulsory filings and timelines.
This blog provides a complete, practical, updated (2025) compliance guide based on actual SEBI SAST, PIT Regulations, and BSE/NSE latest portal behaviour, written from the perspective of a Senior Practising Company Secretary.
📌 Why Gift Between Promoters Is Allowed (Legal Exemption)
As per Regulation 10(1)(a)(i) of the SEBI (SAST) Regulations, 2011:
Inter-se transfer of shares between immediate relatives or between promoters is exempt from open offer.
Therefore, when both promoters are relatives, the gift is:
Fully permissible
Not treated as an open-offer event
Not subject to any premium or valuation
Not taxable (if relative under Income Tax Act)
BUT → filings under Regulation 10(5), 10(6) and PIT Form C are MANDATORY.
📌 Applicable SEBI Regulations (2025 Updated)
1. Regulation 10(1)(a)(i)
Exemption for inter-se transfer between immediate relatives & promoters.
2. Regulation 10(5)
Prior intimation to Stock Exchange
→ At least 4 working days before gift.
3. Regulation 10(6)
Post-acquisition report to Stock Exchange
→ Within 2 working days of transfer.
4. SEBI PIT Regulations
Gift is treated as a trade, hence:
→ Form C must be filed within 2 trading days.
Trading window restrictions do not apply for a gift.
📌 Complete Step-by-Step Compliance Process
Step 1: Acquirer Promoter Sends Intimation to the Company
The acquirer informs:
Name of Donor (Promoter)
Relationship (father, mother, spouse, brother, etc.)
Quantity of shares
ISIN & DP details
Proposed date of gift
CS verifies identity and promoter classification.
Step 2: Company/CS Sends PRIOR Intimation (Regulation 10(5)
Mode of filing:
➡ Email only (BSE/NSE provide no upload option)
Email IDs:
Timeline: 4 working days before transfer.
Attachments:
Covering letter
Promoter’s request
Relationship proof
Shareholding details
Step 3: Execute Gift Deed & Transfer Shares (Off-Market)
Gift Deed on stamp paper
Off-Market Instruction Slip (DIS) lodged with DP
Shares move from donor → acquirer
Stamp Duty: NIL (for listed demat shares)
Step 4: File POST-Acquisition Report (Regulation 10(6)
Timeline: Within 2 working days of gift
Mode: Email to BSE & NSE
Documents to attach:
Reg 10(6) Annexure
Gift Deed
DP transaction statement
PAN copies (masked)
Relationship proof
Step 5: File SEBI PIT Form C (For Both Promoters)
Timeline: 2 trading days
Filed to: Stock Exchange + Internal records
Promoter gift is exempt from pre-clearance but still needs reporting.
Step 6: Update Quarterly Shareholding Pattern (Reg. 31)
Company must reflect:
Increased holding of acquirer
Reduced holding of donor
Category remains: “Promoter / Promoter Group”
📌 Documents Required
Gift Deed
Relationship proof (Aadhaar/Passport/Family ID)
Client Master Report (both promoters)
Off-Market Slip / DIS
Regulation 10(5) intimation
Regulation 10(6) report
PIT Form C (both promoters)
DP Transaction Statement
📌 Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌Missing the 4 working day advance intimation
Filing only PIT Form C but missing Reg 10(6)
Incorrect DP details
Not masking PAN in filings
Not attaching relationship proof
Delay in updating shareholding pattern
📌 Conclusion
Gift of shares between promoter-relatives is a simple and tax-efficient method of promoter restructuring. However, SEBI’s compliance framework is strict, and even a small delay in Reg. 10(5) or Reg. 10(6) may attract regulatory scrutiny.
The role of the Company Secretary is critical:
Ensuring proper timelines
Correct email-based filings
Proper documentation
Seamless DP transfer
Clean regulatory reporting
Correct compliance ensures a smooth, risk-free and transparent promoter transfer aligned with corporate governance expectations.
⭐ Detailed Explanation of All SEBI Regulations Mentioned in the Blog
1️⃣ Regulation 10(1)(a)(i) — Exemption for Transfers Between Immediate Relatives
This regulation provides an exemption from open offer obligations when the transfer of shares takes place between immediate relatives.
✔ Meaning in Practical Terms
If shares are transferred (including gift) between relatives such as:
Husband
Wife
Father
Mother
Son
Daughter
Brother
Sister
then no open offer is required under Regulation 3 or Regulation 4 of SEBI SAST Regulations.
✔ Purpose of the Exemption
Family-based transfers do not change control
No impact on public shareholders
Promoter group structure remains the same
✔ Common Cases Where 10(1)(a)(i) Is Used
Father → Son gift
Husband → Wife transfer
Mother → Daughter gift
Brother-to-Brother family settlement
Spousal consolidation of shareholding
✔ Important Note
This exemption relates only to open offer.
All filings under Reg. 10(5), 10(6), and PIT still apply.
2️⃣ Regulation 10(5) — Prior Intimation (Minimum 4 Working Days Before Acquisition)
Before acquiring shares by way of gift, the acquirer must intimate:
All recognised stock exchanges
The listed company
at least 4 working days before the proposed transfer.
✔ Why Reg. 10(5) Exists
Ensures market transparency
Prevents misuse of UPSI
Allows exchanges to monitor promoter-level transactions
✔ Filing Method (2025 Update)
No upload option on BSE or NSE portal
Filing is done via email only
BSE Email: corp.relations@bseindia.com
NSE Email: cmlist@nse.co.in
✔ Key Contents in 10(5) Intimation
Name of Donor & Donee
Relationship between parties
Number of shares
% of paid-up capital
ISIN
Proposed date of gift
Reason for exemption (Reg. 10(1)(a)(i))
Delay in this filing can lead to regulatory observations.
3️⃣ Regulation 10(6) — Post Acquisition Report (Within 2 Working Days After Transfer)
Once the transfer is completed in demat, the acquirer must submit a report to the stock exchange.
✔ Requirement
Report to be filed within 2 working days
Mode: Email only (no portal upload)
✔ Documents Attached
Reg. 10(6) Annexure
Gift Deed
PAN (masked)
DP transaction statements
Relationship proof
Pre & post shareholding
✔ Purpose
Confirms actual execution
Updates promoter holdings
Enables exchange monitoring
4️⃣ SEBI PIT Regulations — Form C Reporting for Both Parties
Under Insider Trading Regulations:
✔ Gift = Trade
Even though no money is involved, gift is treated as a transaction.
✔ Form C Filing Requirements
Donor must file Form C
Donee must file Form C
Timeline: 2 trading days
✔ Important Points
Trading window NOT applicable
Reporting is mandatory
Non-filing leads to insider trading non-compliance
Written by:
Corporate Verdict – SEBI, MCA & GST Compliance Experts
Professional. Precise. Practical.
